Your machine's brand sets the schedule
CPAP filter schedules differ a lot between manufacturers, so start with what your machine uses:
- ResMed AirSense 11: ResMed's user guide says to replace the air filter (standard or hypoallergenic) every six months, and sooner if it has holes or is clogged with dirt or dust. These filters are not washable.
- Philips DreamStation: two filters. Replace the disposable ultra-fine filter every 30 days, or sooner if it looks dirty. For home use, rinse the reusable pollen filter monthly and replace it every six months.
- Other brands: check your manual; the same two-filter pattern is common.
What insurance allows
Medicare's supply schedule allows two disposable filters a month and one non-disposable filter every six months. That's an allowance for how often supplies can be billed, not a medical requirement. It's useful to know, because many resupply companies will ship on that schedule automatically.
When to replace early
A filter that's clogged or damaged forces the machine to work harder and lets through the particles it's meant to catch. Replace it early if it's discolored, torn, or visibly dusty. Pets in the bedroom, a dusty room, and allergies all shorten the interval, and the calculator adjusts for each.
This calculator is a personalization aid, not medical advice. Follow your equipment manual and your care team's instructions.